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The Champions League Format Explained — How the League Phase Works

2026-07-11

The Champions League no longer has the familiar eight groups of four. Since 2024-25, it uses a single league phase — here's how it works.

The league phase: 36 teams, one table

  • 36 clubs (up from 32) all sit in one combined table
  • Each team plays 8 matches against 8 different opponents (4 home, 4 away) — drawn from four seeding pots
  • You do not play everyone; the draw gives every club a unique fixture list of comparable difficulty

What the table positions mean

  • Top 8 → straight into the Round of 16
  • 9th–24th → a two-legged knockout play-off; winners join the top eight in the Round of 16
  • 25th–36th → eliminated, with no drop into the Europa League (a big change from the old format)

Why the change matters

  • More big games early: the pot system guarantees clashes between top seeds in the league phase, not just the knockouts.
  • Every match counts: goal difference in one giant table means a heavy defeat in match one can haunt a club in January.
  • The 9–24 play-off adds a survival round that didn't exist before — finishing 8th vs 9th is now worth two fewer high-stakes matches.

From the Round of 16 onward

The competition returns to the classic format: two-legged knockout ties, seeded by league-phase position, down to a one-off final. There's no away-goals rule — level ties go to extra time and penalties.

Follow it all in one place

Track every league-phase result on the Champions League page, watch matchday action live on the scores page, and see who's climbing the giant table in standings. Kickoff times and legal broadcasters for each tie are on every match page.


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